This document explains the step-by-step process of migrating from Segment to RudderStack. It covers the necessary steps for replacing your instrumentation code and start using the RudderStack SDKs to track your events with minimal code changes.
Migrating the workspace
After creating a RudderStack account, you will see the following dashboard containing your data plane URL:
Similar to Segment, you will need to set up your source-destination connections in the dashboard and facilitate the event data flow.
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Updating the SDK implementation
Depending on the platform, follow these steps to move your existing SDK implementation to RudderStack:
- Change the dependencies in your
app/build.gradle
file add the following:repositories {mavenCentral()} - Under dependencies, add the following:implementation 'com.rudderstack.android.sdk:core:1.0.1'implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.6'
- Update your SDK initialization to the following snippet. Replace
WRITE_KEY
andDATA_PLANE_URL
with your source write key and data plane URL obtained above.RudderClient rudderClient = RudderClient.getInstance(this,<WRITE_KEY>,new RudderConfig.Builder().withDataPlaneUrl(<DATA_PLANE_URL>).withLogLevel(RudderLogger.RudderLogLevel.DEBUG).withTrackLifecycleEvents(true).withRecordScreenViews(true).build()); - Update the use of the classes according to the following table:
Segment RudderStack Analytics
RudderClient
Traits
RudderTraits
Property
RudderProperty
- Change the dependencies in the
Podfile
of your project:pod 'Rudder' - Update your SDK initialization to the following. Replace
WRITE_KEY
andDATA_PLANE_URL
with your source write key and data plane URL obtained above.RudderConfigBuilder *builder = [[RudderConfigBuilder alloc]init];[builder withDataPlaneUrl:<DATA_PLANE_URL>];[RudderClient getInstance:<WRITE_KEY> config:[builder build]];The instance of theRudderClient
is available at[RudderClient sharedInstance]
whereas the Segment Instance is available at[Analytics sharedAnalytics]
- Update the imports from
Analytics.h
toRudder.h
wherever necessary - Update the use of the classes according to the table below:
Segment RudderStack Analytics
RudderClient
Traits
RudderTraits
Property
RudderProperty
- Add the SDK to your web application:<script>rudderanalytics = window.rudderanalytics = [];var methods = ["load","page","track","identify","reset"];for (var i=0; i<methods.length; i++) {var method = methods[i];rudderanalytics[method] = function(methodName) {return function() {rudderanalytics.push([methodName, ...arguments]);}} (method)}rudderanalytics.load(<WRITE_KEY>, <DATA_PLANE_URL>);rudderanalytics.page();</script><script src="https://cdn.rudderlabs.com/v1.1/rudder-analytics.min.js"></script>For the minified version of the above script, refer to the RudderStack JavaScript SDK guide.If you are using an older version of the JavaScript SDK (v1), refer to the Version Migration Guide to migrate to v1.1.
- Update the object. RudderStack uses
rudderanalytics
as the global object library as compared to Segment'sanalytics
object.You can use the rest of your code without any changes as the RudderStack API is fully compatible with Segment.
- Change your .NET project's Dependencies to include the
RudderAnalytics
package via NuGet - Then, initialize the RudderStack client by running the following code snippet. Replace
WRITE_KEY
andDATA_PLANE_URL
with your source write key and data plane URL obtained above.using RudderStack;RudderAnalytics.Initialize(<WRITE_KEY>,new RudderConfig(dataPlaneUrl: <DATA_PLANE_URL>));You can use the rest of your code without any changes as the RudderStack API is fully compatible with Segment.
- Install the RudderStack React Native SDK by running the following command:// npmnpm install @rudderstack/rudder-sdk-react-native --save// yarnyarn add @rudderstack/rudder-sdk-react-native// navigate to iOS folder and run pod installpod install
- Then, import the React Native SDK.import rudderClient from "@rudderstack/rudder-sdk-react-native"
- Next, change the SDK initialization as shown in the following snippet. Replace
WRITE_KEY
andDATA_PLANE_URL
with your source write key and data plane URL obtained above.await rudderClient.setup(<WRITE_KEY>, {dataPlaneUrl: <DATA_PLANE_URL>,trackLifecycleEvents: true,recordScreenViews: true,}) - Update the references to the
analytics
keyword in your application code withrudderClient
.
Backfilling Segment anonymous IDs
When migrating from Segment or a similar analytics tool, you might already have some anonymous traffic that has not yet been identified. When Segment and RudderStack track events for non-identified users, both assign a random UUID as an anonymousId
. This ID is used to track an unknown user until they are identified. It also allows RudderStack to track user behavior, journeys, and first-touch attribution before and after the users are identified.
Capturing Segment anonymousId
automatically
You can automatically capture the Segment anonymousId
and set it as RudderStack anonymousId
using the JavaScript SDK's anonymousIdOptions
object. When enabled, it reads the Segment anonymousId
from your local storage (localStorage
) or the Segment cookie and sets it accordingly.
anonymousIdOptions
object, refer to the Capturing anonymousId automatically section.Contact us
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